How to Create a Metaverse: VR Programming Languages
There are numerous opportunities for IT professionals thanks to the Metaverse, and some of the most influential and successful technology companies in the world. Skilled coders and programmers can find work in the Metaverse as corporations and investors from around the world pour money into the space to support coders, interactions, and services. In this article, you will find the best Metaverse programming languages to help you contribute to the establishment of the metaverse.
Table of Contents
Solidity

Solidity is an exclusive blockchain programming language for Ethereum. Computer scientist Gavin Wood originally envisioned the concept of Solidity. Previously, Wood was the CTO of Ethereum, and his Solidity ideas were picked up by Christian Reitweissner, who led the team that developed the language. Before the language was officially released in 2015, it was adopted by Monax, a rival Ethereum platform.
Solidity is still one of the best languages that Metaverse programmers can learn since it’s the most preferred language for virtual reality and smart contract programming. It allows programming on Ethereum Layer-2s like Polygon, Arbitrum, Looping, Optimism, etc., as well as private blockchain infrastructure projects such as Hyperledger.
Here are some key features of Solidity:
- Solidity is designed to implement smart contracts.
- It is a statically typed object-oriented language.
- Solidity is heavily influenced by Python, C++, and JavaScript that runs on the EVM.
- Solidity can be used to create contracts such as blind auctions, voting, crowdfunding, multi-signature wallets, etc.
C#

C# is a software development workhorse and seasoned industry veteran founded in 2000.
It was developed by Microsoft’s Anders Hejlsberg, a Danish software engineer with a history of popular creations. Anders has been involved in the creation of several solid programming tools and languages, including Microsoft’s TypeScript and Delphi, a worthy replacement for Turbo Pascal.
C# is one of the best programming languages for Xbox and Windows and it is perfect for metaverse jobs. Super Mario Run and Pokemon Go are two popular game projects developed with C#.
C# provides with a lot of features:
- Simple: C# is a simple language, so it provides a structured approach, as well as a rich set of library functions, data types and so on.
- Modern Programming Language: C# is based on the current trend. It is very powerful and simple for creating scalable, interoperable and reliable apps.
- Object Oriented: C# is OOP ( object oriented programming language), which simplifies development and maintenance easier.
- Type Safe: Type safe code C# can only access the memory that has permission to execute. That’s why it increases the security of the program.
C++

C++ is another important gaming programming language. In 1979, Bjarne Stroustrup developed C++ at Bell Laboratories. Since C++ is an attempt to add object-oriented features to C, it was previously called “C with Objects”. As the language developed, Bjarne named it C++ in 1983.
The Unreal Engine is using it as its primary language, emphasizing how crucial it is for aspiring engineers to have C++ on their resume.
- Object-Oriented Programming: C++ supports object-oriented programming by allowing developers to build classes and objects, and to define properties and methods for these objects.
- Templates: With C++ templates, developers are able to write generic code that can work with any data type, which makes it easier to write flexible, reusable code.
- Standard Template Library: STL provides a wide range of containers as well as algorithms for working with data, which makes it easier to write effective and efficient code.
- Exception Handling: C++ supplies with robust exception handling capabilities, making it easier to write code that can handle mistakes and unexpected situations.
C++ is becoming increasingly important for game developers and major studios as gaming firms are expected to be at the forefront of the metaverse development. However, C++ is one of the main internal languages used by huge applications like Facebook.
JavaScript

JavaScript is mainly used to create web-based applications and the interactive features of websites. In 1995 Brendan Eich created JavaScript at Netscape Communication. Netscape and Eich designed JavaScript as a scripting language for use with Netscape Navigator, the flagship web browser of the company. Originally known as LiveScript, Netscape changed the name to JavaScript in order to position it as a complement to the Java language, a product of their partner Sun Microsystems.
Due to the abundance of learning resources and online communities, JavaScript is a commonly used language that is also relatively easy to learn. You can find this programming language in both WebAR and WebAR applications.
Let’s explore some of the key features of this language:
- Interpreted: JavaScript is an interpreted language, which means that the JavaScript engine reads JavaScript statements one at a time and executes them immediately.
- Dynamically Typed or Untyped: It means that you do not need to specify the type of data that can be stored in your variables.
- First-Class Functions: They can be used like any other data type in the language. It means that you can pass functions as arguments to other functions, or return them from functions.
- Prototypal Inheritance: It allows objects to be created using other objects as templates. It eliminates the need for classes and makes it easy to inherit properties and methods from subclasses.
Python

Python is a popular general-purpose programming language that first appeared on the software development scene about 30 years ago. An open source language means it is used and developed by a large global community of developers, enthusiasts, and corporations. Some popular names that use this programming language are Meta and Dropbox.
The concept of Python was developed by Guido van Rossum, and first released on February 20, 1991. It was originally designed as a response to the ABC programming language which was also popular in the Netherlands.
Due to the inherent security vulnerabilities of a free programming language, open source Python can be a double-edged sword. However, Python is a must for modern programmers, especially those who want to create VR or AR apps.
Below you can find some of the features in Python.
- Easy to Code: Python is a very developer-friendly language, so that anyone can learn to code it in a couple of hours or days. Python is one of the easiest to learn, compared to other object-oriented programming languages like Java, C++, and C#.
- Support for GUI: Using a GUI ( Graphic User Interface ), it is possible to interact with the software. Python features different toolkits, such as Tkinter, JPython, and wxPython, that make GUI development easy and fast.
High-Level Language: Python has been designed to become a high-level programming language. That’s why there is no need for programmers to remember the scheme architecture, and they don’t need to manage the memory.
Rust

Rust started out as a side project of Mozilla employee Graydon Hoare. Mozilla saw the potential of the new language and began sponsoring it before introducing it to the world in 2010. According to Hoare, one possible source of the name is the rust fungus. This has led Rust programmers to use “Rustaceans” as their favorite moniker.
Rust is rapidly becoming the coding language of choice for the leading blockchain ecosystems, like Solana. Using Rust as your primary language in the Solana blockchain space means that you can benefit from full advantage that the platform has to offer, including such products as Web3 games, NFTs ecosystem, payment solutions, and etc.
In Rust, the focus is on safety and performance. One of the main ways to achieve this is by focusing on safe concurrency. Concurrent computing allows different parts of a program to run out of order. This opens up the possibility of parallel computing, in which various tasks can run concurrently, rather than consecutively. This, in turn, can greatly improve application’s performance.
Rust doesn’t include automatic garbage collection or Automatic Reference Counting. Actually, it is designed to be memory safe by using principles of borrowing and ownership, as well as avoiding undefined behavior. Since it doesn’t have garbage collection, this makes Rust ideal for integrating with C.
CSS3

Styles for documents created in markup languages such as HTML can be described using Cascading Style Sheets (CSS). In 1994 Håkon Wium Lie created CSS. Håkon Wium Lie was working with Mr. Tim Berners-Lee, the father of HTML, when he was at CERN. CSS was proposed as the web styling language to make it attractive. And that was the solution most HTML users were looking at that time. When it was launched, users could use HTML 4.01 and CSS together in order to make their page more appealing.
CSS3, the latest version of CSS, was officially developed by W3C, and was launched in 1999. It contains a vast collection of font types, so you can use any font type from Typecast and Google. In addition, this version is divided into many modules, which makes it easier to work with and also saves time formatting web pages.
The combination of HTML5 and CSS3 makes a lot of sense as they both contribute to the final page. JavaScript handles all templates and dynamic content, while CSS handles just styling.
CSS3 features are as follows:
- Selectors: Selectors enable the designer to choose on more precise degrees of the website page. They are basic pseudo-classes that perform partial matches in order to help match attribute and attribute values. New selectors focus on a pseudo-class for styling the elements targeted in the URL.
- Text Effects and Layout: With CSS3, It is possible to change the text’s justification, style the words’ hyphenation as well as whitespace the document’s adjustment.
- First-Letter and First-Line Pseudo Classes: In CSS3 there are properties that help with kerning ( adjusting character spacing for a visually pleasing effect) and positioning drop-caps (a large, decorative capital letter at the start of a paragraph).
- Multi-Column Layout: Multi-Column Layout includes properties that enable designers to present their content in multiple columns with options such as column-gap, column-count, and column-width.
Lua

When it comes to video game development, Lua is one of the top ten languages to use. In 1992, members of Computer Graphics Technology, Roberto Ierusalimschy, Luiz Henrique de Figueiredo, and Waldemar Celes Filho, created Lua. It was designed to be embedded easily into other apps.
Lua is a cross-platform, lightweight scripting language that is gaining popularity in the gaming industry. Game engines like Gideros mobile, Corona SDK, CryEngine use Lua as their main programming language. Among the most popular Lua games are Age of Conan, Angry Birds, American Girl, and Aquaria.
Here you can see features of this programming language:
- Speed: Lua is one of the fastest programming languages. It can complete large task orders faster than most other programming languages, both in benchmarking and real-world scenarios.
- Portability & Embeddability: Due to its small size, Lua’s portability is almost unlimited; any platform that supports a standard C compiler can run Lua out of the box. The speed and size of Lua become a huge benefit when embedding Lua with another programming language. That’s because they can help increase the speed of a program without interfering with existing functionality.
- License: Lua is free and open source software, and it is distributed under the MIT license. It means that everyone is able to use Lua for any purpose without paying any licensing or royalty fees.
Conclusion
There is no doubt that the Metaverse statistics shows that is constantly moving upwards.
It has opened up a whole new world of possibilities for creators, entrepreneurs, investors, and inventors.
As technological progress continues to move forward, we are creating new virtual realities that seem to be from science fiction. A good understanding of at least a few popular programming languages along with creative thinking will serve you well to step into the world of Metaverse technology.